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Serina Therapeutics Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results and Provides Business Highlights

1. Serina's SER-252 aims to treat advanced Parkinson's disease via subcutaneous injections. 2. Q3 2024 revenues were $14K, entirely from NIH grants. 3. Operating expenses surged to $5.3M, up from $1.5M in 2023. 4. Net income for Q3 2024 was $1.4M, down from $1.8M in 2023. 5. Serina projects insufficient cash to meet future obligations, raising going concern doubts.

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High operating costs and low revenues dilute near-term positivity; past trends show rising costs affect stock stability.

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HUNTSVILLE, Nov. 12, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Serina Therapeutics, Inc. (“Serina”) (NYSE American: SER), a clinical-stage biotechnology company advancing its lead IND candidate SER-252 for advanced Parkinson's disease, enabled by its proprietary POZ Platform™ drug optimization technology, today announced its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024, along with key recent updates. Recent Highlights Partnership and Presentations with Enable Injections: Building on its collaboration with Enable Injections, Serina presented a case study at the 14th Annual Injectables Summit in Boston, MA, detailing the combination of Serina’s lead candidate, SER-252 (POZ-apomorphine), with Enable’s enFuse™ wearable drug delivery platform. This innovative partnership aims to enhance patient comfort and convenience, providing continuous dopaminergic stimulation (CDS) for Advanced Parkinson's Disease patients through easy-to-administer subcutaneous injections. Third Quarter Operating Results Revenues: Revenues comprised entirely of grant revenues from the National Institutes of Health in the amount of $14 thousand and $29 thousand for three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Operating expenses: Operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 were $5.3 million and $1.5 million, respectively. Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, increased by $1.8 million to $2.4 million as compared to $0.6 million for the same period in 2023. The net increase was primarily due to $0.8 million in salaries and payroll related expenses due to increase in headcount, $0.5 million in professional fees for the maintenance of certain patent and other intellectual property and biological material assets included in Legacy Assets, and $0.5 million in outside research services and consultants for research programs. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, increased $2.0 million to $2.9 million as compared to $0.9 million for the same period in 2023. The increase is attributable to increases of (1) $0.9 million of stock based compensation expenses as a result of new directors and new hire option grants, (2) $0.5 million of consulting expenses to assist with the implementation of new platforms and software, (3) a non-recurring $0.3 million severance expenses (4) $0.2 million in compensation and related expenses as a result of increased headcount (5) $0.2 million in directors and officers insurance, and (6) $0.2 million in miscellaneous expenses that were individually insignificant. These expenses were offset by a decrease of $0.3 million in professional legal and accounting services incurred largely in connection with the Merger which consummated on March 26, 2024. Other income, net for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased $3.5 million to $6.7 million as compared to $3.2 million for the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase of $6.1 million in the gain from the change in fair value of liability classified Merger Warrants offset by the loss in the fair value of the Legacy Serina Convertible Notes and the AgeX-Serina Note of $2.6 million. Net income: The net income attributable to Serina for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $1.4 million, or $0.16 per share (basic) and $0.13 per share (diluted) compared to net income of $1.8 million, or $0.80 per share (basic) and $0.23 per share (diluted), for 2023. Liquidity Information Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash totaled $3.2 million as of September 30, 2024. Going Concern Considerations As required under Accounting Standards Update 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (ASC 205-40), the Company evaluates whether conditions and/or events raise substantial doubt about its ability to meet its future financial obligations as they become due within one year after the date its financial statements are issued. Based on the Company’s most recent projected cash flows, the Company believes that its cash and cash equivalents of $3.2 million as of September 30, 2024 with the approximately $10 million of cash proceeds expected to be received from Juvenescence through the exercise of Juvenescence’s remaining Post-Merger Warrants as provided in a “Side Letter” would not be sufficient to satisfy the Company’s anticipated operating and other funding requirements for the twelve months following the filing of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. About SER-252 (POZ-apomorphine) SER 252 is an investigational apomorphine therapy developed with Serina’s POZ platform and designed to provide continuous dopaminergic stimulation (CDS). CDS has been shown to reduce the severity of levodopa-related motor complications (dyskinesia) in Parkinson’s disease. Preclinical studies support the potential of SER 252 to provide CDS without skin reactions. Serina plans to advance SER 252 to clinical testing in 2025. About the POZ Platform™ Serina’s proprietary POZ technology is based on a synthetic, water soluble, low viscosity polymer called poly(2-oxazoline). Serina’s POZ technology is engineered to provide greater control in drug loading and more precision in the rate of release of attached drugs delivered via subcutaneous injection. The therapeutic agents in Serina’s product candidates are typically well-understood and marketed drugs that are effective but are limited by pharmacokinetic profiles that can include toxicity, side effects and short half-life. Serina believes that by using POZ technology, drugs with narrow therapeutic windows can be designed to maintain more desirable and stable levels in the blood. Serina’s POZ platform delivery technology has potential for use across a broad range of payloads and indications. Serina intends to advance additional applications of the POZ platform via out-licensing, co-development, or other partnership arrangements, including the non-exclusive license agreement with Pfizer, Inc. to use Serina’s POZ polymer technology for use in lipid nanoparticle drug (LNP) delivery formulations. About Serina Therapeutics Serina is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing a pipeline of wholly owned drug product candidates to treat neurological diseases and other indications. Serina’s POZ Platform™ provides the potential to improve the integrated efficacy and safety profile of multiple modalities including small molecules, RNA-based therapeutics and antibody-based drug conjugates (ADCs). Serina is headquartered in Huntsville, Alabama on the campus of the HudsonAlpha Institute of Biotechnology. For more information, please visit https://serinatherapeutics.com. Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statement This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. These statements are based on management’s current expectations, plans, beliefs or forecasts for the future, and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Any express or implied statements in this press release that are not statements of historical fact, including statements about the potential of Serina’s POZ polymer technology, are forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the uncertainties inherent in research and development, including the ability to meet anticipated clinical endpoints, commencement and/or completion dates for clinical trials, regulatory submission dates, regulatory approval dates and/or launch dates, as well as the possibility of unfavorable new clinical data and further analyses of existing clinical data; the risk that clinical trial data are subject to differing interpretations and assessments by regulatory authorities; whether regulatory authorities will be satisfied with the design of and results from our clinical studies; whether and when any applications may be filed for any drug or vaccine candidates in any jurisdictions; whether and when regulatory authorities may approve any potential applications that may be filed for any drug or vaccine candidates in any jurisdictions, which will depend on a myriad of factors, including making a determination as to whether the product’s benefits outweigh its known risks and determination of the product’s efficacy and, if approved, whether any such drug or vaccine candidates will be commercially successful; decisions by regulatory authorities impacting labeling, manufacturing processes, safety and/or other matters that could affect the availability or commercial potential of any drug or vaccine candidates; and competitive developments. These risks as well as other risks are more fully discussed in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, the company’s Current Report on Form 8-K that was filed with the SEC on April 1, 2024, and the company’s other periodic reports and documents filed from time to time with the SEC. The information contained in this release is as of the date hereof, and Serina assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements contained in this release as the result of new information or future events or developments. For inquiries, please contact: Investor.relations@serinatherapeutics.com(256) 327-9630 SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(in thousands, except par value amounts)   September 30, 2024  December 31, 2023    (unaudited)      ASSETS        Current assets:        Cash and cash equivalents $3,185  $7,619 Grant receivable  14   — Prepaid expenses and other current assets  2,224   — Total current assets  5,423   7,619          Restricted cash  50   — Property and equipment, net  519   573 Right of use assets - operating leases  509   666 Right of use assets - finance leases  92   110 Intangible assets, net  509   — Other long-term prepaid assets  333   — TOTAL ASSETS $7,435  $8,968          LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK, AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT        Current liabilities:        Accounts payable $1,695  $580 Accrued expenses  1,159   583 Loans due to Juvenescence, net of debt issuance costs  10,462   — Other current liabilities  198   250 Total current liabilities  13,514   1,413          Warrant liability  6,744   — Loans due to Juvenescence, net of current portion  693   — Convertible promissory notes, at fair value  —   2,983 Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion  312   461 Finance lease liabilities, net of current portion  —   1 TOTAL LIABILITIES  21,263   4,858          Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)        Redeemable convertible preferred stock:        Redeemable convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 10,000 authorized; none and 3,438 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively; Liquidation preference of none and $36,981,810 at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively  —   36,404 Stockholders’ deficit:        Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding  —   — Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 40,000 shares authorized; and 8,892 and 2,410 shares issued and outstanding  1   25 Additional paid-in capital  8,000   858 Accumulated deficit  (21,775)  (33,177)Total Serina Therapeutics, Inc. stockholders’ deficit  (13,774)  (32,294)Noncontrolling interest  (54)  — Total stockholders’ deficit  (13,828)  (32,294)TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK, AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT $7,435  $8,968  See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated interim financial statements. SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS(in thousands, except per share data)(unaudited)   Three Months EndedSeptember 30,  Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,   2024  2023  2024  2023 REVENUES            Grant revenues $14  $29  $70  $66 Total revenues  14   29   70   66                  OPERATING EXPENSES                Research and development  2,415   603   5,115   1,481 General and administrative  2,911   889   6,454   1,955 Total operating expenses  5,326   1,492   11,569   3,436                  Loss from operations  (5,312)  (1,463)  (11,499)  (3,370)                 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET                Interest expense  (16)  (100)  (509)  (382)Fair value inception adjustment on convertible promissory note  —   —   —   2,240 Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes  —   2,614   (7,017)  4,477 Change in fair value of warrants  6,669   596   10,385   1,059 Other income, net  42   105   185   194 Total other income, net  6,695   3,215   3,044   7,588                  NET INCOME (LOSS)  1,383   1,752   (8,455)  4,218 Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest  27   —   54   —                  NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC. $1,410  $1,752  $(8,401) $4,218                  NET EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE:                BASIC $0.16  $0.80  $(1.24) $1.94 DILUTED $0.13  $0.23  $(1.24) $0.57                  WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:                BASIC  8,851   2,190   6,774   2,176 DILUTED  10,751   7,584   6,774   7,548  See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated interim financial statements. SERINA THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(in thousands)(unaudited)   Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,   2024  2023 OPERATING ACTIVITIES:        Net income (loss) $(8,455) $4,218 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:        Depreciation and amortization  138   84 Non-cash lease expense  174   139 Non-cash interest expense on convertible promissory note  163   382 Amortization of debt issuance costs  337   — Stock-based compensation  1,607   25 Fair value inception adjustment on convertible promissory note  —   (2,240)Change in fair value of convertible promissory notes  7,017   (4,477)Change in fair value of warrants  (10,385)  (1,059)Changes in operating assets and liabilities:        Grant receivable  51   — Prepaid expenses and other current assets  (2,449)  2 Accounts payable  (712)  523 Accrued expenses  132   (62)Operating lease liabilities  (166)  (132)Net cash used in operating activities  (12,548)  (2,597)         INVESTING ACTIVITIES:        Purchase of equipment  (17)  (434)Net cash used in investing activities  (17)  (434)         FINANCING ACTIVITIES:        Drawdown on loan facilities from Juvenescence  2,933   — Cash and restricted cash acquired in connection with the Merger  337   — Proceeds from the exercise of stock options  90   15 Proceeds from the exercise of Post-Merger Warrants by Juvenescence  4,988   — Proceeds from the issuance of convertible promissory notes  —   10,100 Principal repayment on loan facilities to Juvenescence  (133)  — Principal repayments on finance lease liabilities  (34)  (35)Net cash provided by financing activities  8,181   10,080          NET CHANGE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH $(4,384) $7,049          CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH:        At beginning of the period $7,619  $532 At end of the period $3,235  $7,581          SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES        Cash paid for interest $2  $4 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES:        Right of use asset acquired in exchange for operating lease liabilities $—  $672 Issuance of common stock upon conversion of Preferred Stock $36,404  $— Issuance of common stock upon conversion of AgeX-Serina Note $10,721  $— Merger and issuance of common stock upon consummation of Merger on March 26, 2024 $961  $—  See accompanying notes to these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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