Stellantis and Bolt Partner to Advance Large-Scale Deployment of Driverless Mobility in Europe

• Collaboration leverages Stellantis' AV-Ready Platforms™ for scalable Level 4 (driverless) deployment
• Partnership marks next step in Bolt's ambition to have 100,000 autonomous vehicles available on its shared mobility platform by 2035
• Both companies share commitment to the highest safety, reliability, and cybersecurity standards in Europe
• Trials to begin in European countries from 2026

AMSTERDAM and TALLINN, Estonia, December 9, 2025 – Stellantis and Bolt, Europe's leading mobility platform, today announced they have entered a partnership to jointly explore the development and deployment of Level 4 (driverless) autonomous vehicles for commercial operations across Europe.

The collaboration will combine Stellantis' AV-Ready Platforms™ – specifically the eK0 medium size van and STLA Small platforms – with Bolt's extensive mobility network. Bolt currently provides ride-hailing services in more than 50 countries including 23 EU Member States and aims to integrate Stellantis' autonomous vehicles into its shared mobility platform to provide fully autonomous, driverless ride-hailing services.

Stellantis' AV-Ready Platforms™ are engineered for flexibility and scalability, integrating advanced sensor suites, high-performance computing and system redundancies to meet the highest safety and reliability standards while optimizing total cost of ownership for service operators, making them one of the most competitive solutions in the industry.

The companies plan to begin deploying test vehicles for trials in European countries starting in 2026, with a strong focus on building a service that provides the highest safety and performance standards in Europe. Deployment will follow a phased approach, from prototypes and pilot fleets to progressive industrial scale-up, with an initial production target in 2029.

Both companies will work closely with European regulators to support a responsible approach to testing, certification and scalable deployment, in full alignment with applicable safety, data protection and cybersecurity standards.

Strategic Significance

For Stellantis, this collaboration expands its growing partner ecosystem in Europe and advances its global driverless mobility strategy, leveraging AV-Ready Platforms™ designed for safe and reliable Level 4 deployment at scale.

For Bolt, the partnership marks the next step towards its ambition of having 100,000 autonomous vehicles available on its shared mobility platform by 2035.

Executive Quotes

Antonio Filosa, CEO – Stellantis, said: "Our AV-Ready Platforms™ are designed for maximum flexibility, so we can deliver the best possible experience for European customers. Autonomous fleets can also contribute to a lower carbon footprint by enabling a shared and optimized mobility, reducing congestion and emissions. Partnering with Bolt is intended to bring this vision closer to reality, combining our engineering expertise with their operational reach in the hopes of making driverless mobility a trusted part of everyday life in Europe."

Markus Villig, Founder and CEO - Bolt, said: "This partnership brings together two companies who understand the specific dynamics of operating in Europe. By combining Stellantis' AV-Ready Platforms™ and our operational expertise, we plan to create the best autonomous vehicle offering that is tailored for European needs, in line with European standards, that millions of people will be able to use. The partnership marks the next step in our ambition to have 100,000 autonomous vehicles on the Bolt platform by 2035."

Legal Disclaimer

This Memorandum of Understanding is non-binding and reflects the current intent of the parties. Any future development, deployment, commercial terms, roles and responsibilities will be subject to the execution of separate definitive agreements, regulatory approvals and agreed technical and operational conditions.

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About Stellantis

Stellantis N.V. (NYSE:STLA, PARIS:STLAP) is a leading global automaker, dedicated to giving its customers the freedom to choose the way they move, embracing the latest technologies and creating value for all its stakeholders. Its unique portfolio of iconic and innovative brands includes Abarth, Alfa Romeo, Chrysler, Citroën, Dodge, DS Automobiles, FIAT, Jeep_®, Lancia, Maserati, Opel, Peugeot, Ram, Vauxhall, Free2move and Leasys. For more information, visit www.stellantis.com.

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For more information, contact: Fernão SILVEIRA +31 6 43 25 43 41 – fernao.silveira@stellantis.com Nathalie ROUSSEL +33 6 87 77 41 82 – nathalie.roussel@stellantis.com communications@stellantis.com www.stellantis.com

About Bolt

Bolt is a European shared mobility platform that has operations in over 50 countries and 600 cities and provides shared mobility services including ride-hailing, scooter and e-bike rental and car rental to over 200 million customers. More than 4.5 million drivers use the Bolt platform around the world. The company seeks to accelerate the transition from owned cars to shared mobility, offering better alternatives for every use case.

Contact: press@bolt.eu

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