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Markel Group reports 2025 third quarter and nine-months results

1. Markel Group's revenues grew 7% in Q3 2025 compared to last year. 2. Adjusted operating income increased by 24% for the quarter. 3. Operating cash flow stood at $2.1 billion, fueling share repurchases. 4. Combined ratio improved to 93%, indicating better underwriting profitability. 5. Operating income decreased by 26%, affected by market movements.

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Why Bullish?

The significant growth in adjusted operating income and improved combined ratio showcase financial strength, similar to historical results in robust market conditions, potentially leading to upward stock momentum.

How important is it?

The report indicates strong operational improvement and focus on shareholder value through share repurchases, which will likely resonate well with investors.

Why Long Term?

The positive operational trends may attract long-term investors, maintaining investor confidence over coming quarters.

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RICHMOND, Va., Oct. 29, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Markel Group Inc. (NYSE:MKL) today reported its financial results for the third quarter of 2025. The Company also announced today it filed its Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

"I'm very pleased with our overall results and the progress we've made as a company this year," said Tom Gayner, Chief Executive Officer. "Revenues and adjusted operating income of our businesses are both up for the year and for the quarter. We're seeing improvement in our insurance combined ratio. And $2.1 billion in operating cash flow has helped fund continued steady share repurchases. In short, the strength of our diversified approach is on display, and we're seeing tangible signs of improvement in areas we've been focused on."

Summary of our third quarter results:

  • Operating revenues increased 7% for the quarter and 4% year to date.
  • Operating income, which is affected by market movements in our equity portfolio, decreased 26% for the quarter and 23% year to date.
  • Adjusted operating income, which excludes the impact of market movements in our equity portfolio, increased 24% for the quarter and 7% year to date.
  • For Markel Insurance, our cornerstone business:
    • Underwriting gross premium volume increased 11% for the quarter and 4% year to date.
    • Operating revenues increased 6% for the quarter and 3% year to date.
    • Adjusted operating income increased 55% for the quarter and 11% year to date due to increases in underwriting profitability and net investment income.
    • The combined ratio improved by more than four points in the quarter to 93%. For the year-to-date period, Markel Insurance's combined ratio was consistent period-over-period at 95%.
  • Comprehensive income to shareholders was over $2 billion year to date.
  • Operating cash flows were $2.1 billion year to date.
  • Share repurchases were $344 million year to date, and we had 12.6 million shares outstanding at September 30, 2025.

The following table presents summary consolidated financial data.



Quarter Ended September 30,



Nine Months Ended September 30,

(dollars in thousands)

2025



2024



2025



2024

Operating revenues

$         3,934,549



$         3,693,734



$       11,505,268



$       11,089,968

















Operating income

$         1,009,842



$         1,371,326



$         2,399,706



$         3,117,092

Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets

44,061



46,459



142,216



134,981

Less: Net investment gains

432,886



917,530



864,038



1,689,794

Adjusted operating income (1)

$            621,017



$            500,255



$         1,677,884



$         1,562,279

















Comprehensive income to shareholders

$            793,126



$         1,329,458



$         2,008,307



$         2,482,199





(1) 

See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for additional information on this non-GAAP measure.

 

We made notable changes to our financial reporting in the third quarter of 2025. Please refer to the "Reporting Changes Guide" posted to our website at ir.mklgroup.com and furnished as Exhibit 99.3 in the Form 8-K that was filed by the Company on October 29, 2025.

Markel Insurance Segment











Quarter Ended September 30,



Nine Months Ended September 30,

(dollars in thousands)

2025



2024



% Change



2025



2024



% Change

Gross premium volume:























Underwriting

$ 2,720,406



$  2,455,776



11 %



$ 8,322,635



$  8,006,824



4 %

Fronting

$    166,705



$       95,686



74 %



$ 1,838,499



$  1,216,410



51 %

























Operating revenues:























Earned premiums

$ 2,127,648



$  2,035,773



5 %



$ 6,207,809



$  6,086,418



2 %

Net investment income

223,409



203,767



10 %



638,654



583,349



9 %

Services and other revenues

47,349



18,085



162 %



58,252



35,449



64 %

Operating revenues

$ 2,398,406



$  2,257,625



6 %



$ 6,904,715



$  6,705,216



3 %

























Adjusted operating income:























Underwriting profit

$    155,479



$       62,156



150 %



$    298,841



$     283,250



6 %

Net investment income

223,409



203,767



10 %



638,654



583,349



9 %

Other income

49,587



9,680



412 %



42,850



13,882



209 %

Adjusted operating income

$    428,475



$     275,603



55 %



$    980,345



$     880,481



11 %

























Combined ratio

93 %



97 %







95 %



95 %





 

Industrial Segment











Quarter Ended September 30,



Nine Months Ended September 30,

(dollars in thousands)

2025



2024



% Change



2025



2024



% Change

Operating revenues

$      1,049,961



$         998,308



5 %



$      2,895,250



$      2,784,548



4 %

Adjusted operating income

$         101,302



$         111,773



(9) %



$         263,579



$         257,226



2 %

 

Financial Segment











Quarter Ended September 30,



Nine Months Ended September 30,

(dollars in thousands)

2025



2024



% Change



2025



2024



% Change

Operating revenues

$         161,501



$         138,850



16 %



$         512,834



$         434,011



18 %

Adjusted operating income

$           61,407



$           79,652



(23) %



$         219,440



$         194,206



13 %

 

Consumer and Other Segment



Quarter Ended September 30,



Nine Months Ended September 30,

(dollars in thousands)

2025



2024



% Change



2025



2024



% Change

Operating revenues

$         291,414



$         265,299



10 %



$      1,108,426



$      1,063,863



4 %

Adjusted operating income (loss)

$           17,372



$               (425)



NM (1)



$         151,283



$         128,036



18 %



(1)     NM - Not meaningful

 

* * * * * * * *

A copy of our Form 10-Q is available on our website at mklgroup.com, under Investor Relations-Financials, or on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Readers are urged to review the Form 10-Q for a more complete discussion of our financial performance. Our quarterly conference call, which will involve discussion of our financial results and business developments and may include forward-looking information, will be held Thursday, October 30, 2025, beginning at 9:30 a.m. (Eastern Time). Investors, analysts, and the general public may listen to the call via live webcast at ir.mklgroup.com. The call may be accessed telephonically by dialing (888) 660-9916 in the U.S., or +1 (646) 960-0452 internationally, and providing Conference ID: 4614568. A replay of the call will be available on our website approximately one hour after the conclusion of the call. Any person needing additional information can contact Markel Group's Investor Relations Department at IR@markel.com.

Supplemental Financial Information

The following table summarizes our results by segment.



Quarter Ended September 30,



Nine Months Ended September 30,

(dollars in thousands)

2025



2024



% Change



2025



2024



% Change

Operating revenues:























Markel Insurance

$     2,398,406



$     2,257,625



6 %



$     6,904,715



$     6,705,216



3 %

Industrial

1,049,961



998,308



5 %



2,895,250



2,784,548



4 %

Financial

161,501



138,850



16 %



512,834



434,011



18 %

Consumer and Other

291,414



265,299



10 %



1,108,426



1,063,863



4 %

Corporate and eliminations

33,267



33,652



(1) %



84,043



102,330



(18) %

Total operating revenues

$     3,934,549



$     3,693,734



7 %



$    11,505,268



$    11,089,968



4 %

























Operating income

$     1,009,842



$     1,371,326



(26) %



$     2,399,706



$     3,117,092



(23) %

Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets

44,061



46,459



(5) %



142,216



134,981



5 %

Less: Net investment gains

432,886



917,530



(53) %



864,038



1,689,794



(49) %

Adjusted operating income (1)

$        621,017



$        500,255



24 %



$     1,677,884



$     1,562,279



7 %

























Markel Insurance

$        428,475



$        275,603



55 %



$        980,345



$        880,481



11 %

Industrial

101,302



111,773



(9) %



263,579



257,226



2 %

Financial

61,407



79,652



(23) %



219,440



194,206



13 %

Consumer and Other

17,372



(425)



NM (2)



151,283



128,036



18 %

Corporate and eliminations

12,461



33,652



(63) %



63,237



102,330



(38) %

Adjusted operating income (1)

$        621,017



$        500,255



24 %



$     1,677,884



$     1,562,279



7 %



(1)     See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for additional information on this non-GAAP measure.



(2)     NM - Not meaningful

 

We believe our financial performance is most meaningfully measured over longer periods of time, which tends to mitigate the effects of short-term volatility and better aligns with the long-term perspective we apply to operating our businesses and making investment decisions. The following table presents a long-term view of our performance.



Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2025



Years Ended December 31,

(dollars in thousands)



2024



2023



2022



2021

Operating income (loss)

$            2,399,706



$    3,712,562



$    2,928,828



$       (93,336)



$    3,241,505

Add: Amortization of acquired intangible assets

142,216



181,472



180,614



178,778



160,539

Add: Impairment of goodwill







80,000



Less: Net investment gains (losses)

864,038



1,807,219



1,524,054



(1,595,733)



1,978,534

Adjusted operating income (1)

$            1,677,884



$    2,086,815



$    1,585,388



$    1,761,175



$    1,423,510





















Markel Insurance

$               980,345



$    1,184,488



$       747,175



$    1,007,913



$       963,623

Industrial

263,579



365,034



378,331



285,712



169,123

Financial

219,440



262,082



260,235



354,520



133,621

Consumer and Other

151,283



145,372



136,465



112,548



148,751

Corporate and eliminations

63,237



129,839



63,182



482



8,392

Adjusted operating income (1)

$            1,677,884



2,086,815



1,585,388



1,761,175



1,423,510





(1)

See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for additional information on this non-GAAP measure.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Consolidated adjusted operating income, which excludes net investment gains and losses, amortization of acquired intangible assets, and impairment of goodwill, is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe adjusted operating income is generally an accurate representation of the operating performance of our businesses in our periodic results. Net investment gains and losses are predominantly derived from our investments in publicly traded equity securities and include significant unrealized gains and losses from market value movements. We believe that net investment gains and losses, whether realized from sales or unrealized from market value movements, are distortive in understanding the short-term operating performance of our businesses. We do not view amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill, which arise from purchase accounting for acquisitions, as ongoing costs of operating our businesses, and therefore exclude those amounts from our adjusted operating income metric.

About Markel Group

Markel Group Inc. is a diverse family of companies that includes everything from insurance to bakery equipment, building supplies, houseplants, and more. The leadership teams of these businesses operate with a high degree of independence, while at the same time living the values that we call the Markel Style. Our specialty insurance business sits at the core of our company. Through decades of sound underwriting, the Markel Insurance team has provided the capital base from which we built a system of businesses and investments that collectively increase Markel Group's durability and adaptability. It's a system that provides diverse income streams, access to a wide range of investment opportunities, and the ability to efficiently move capital to the best ideas across the company. Most importantly though, this system enables each of our businesses to advance our shared goal of helping our customers, associates, and shareholders win over the long term. Visit mklgroup.com to learn more.

Cautionary Statement

Certain of the statements in this release may be considered forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about our beliefs, plans or expectations, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on our current plans, estimates, and expectations. There are risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by such statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ are often presented with the forward-looking statements themselves. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ from those predicted are set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, including under "Business Overview," "Risk Factors," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," "Safe Harbor and Cautionary Statement," and "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk," and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, including under "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," "Safe Harbor and Cautionary Statement," "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk," and "Risk Factors." We assume no obligation to update this release (including any forward-looking statements) as a result of new information, developments, or otherwise. This release speaks only as of the date issued.

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SOURCE Markel Group

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