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SM ENERGY REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2025 FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS; CONTINUED OPERATIONAL EXCELLENCE DRIVES FINANCIAL BEAT

1. Production reached 19.7 MMBoe, a 26% increase year-over-year. 2. Net income was $155.1 million, down from $240.5 million in 2024. 3. Company returned $35.1 million to shareholders through dividends and buybacks. 4. Adjusted free cash flow rose 80% compared to Q3 2024. 5. Leadership transition planned with Beth McDonald succeeding Herb Vogel.

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Why Bullish?

Strong production growth and improved cash flows indicate resilience despite lower prices.

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Positive financial performance and strategic investments enhance market confidence in SM's future.

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The company's ongoing efficiency improvements and stable dividends suggest sustainable growth potential.

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, /PRNewswire/ -- SM Energy Company (the "Company") (NYSE: SM) today reported financial and operating results for the third quarter 2025 and provided certain full year and fourth quarter 2025 guidance. Highlights include: Strong Production Performance Continues: Production totaled 19.7 MMBoe, or 213.8 MBoe/d, including 113.9 MBbls/d of oil driven by consistent strong performance across all assets. Compared to the third quarter of 2024, total net daily production increased 26% and net daily oil production rose 47%. Resilient Margins: Despite a decline of more than $10/Bbl in benchmark oil prices year-over-year, the Company's top tier asset portfolio—strengthened by an increase in oil-weighted production from the Uinta Basin—kept Company-wide cash production margin(2) nearly flat. Improved Leverage and Increased Stockholder Returns: The Company ended the quarter with a cash balance of $162.3 million, up $60.4 million from June 30, 2025, continuing steady progress toward its target leverage ratio of 1.0x. The Company returned $35.1 million of capital to its stockholders during the third quarter, consisting of $23.0 million in fixed dividend payments and $12.1 million in share repurchases.Additionally, on October 13, 2025, the Company's lender group unanimously reaffirmed the Company's borrowing base at $3.0 billion, reflecting the Company's banking partners' confidence in the Company's disciplined strategy of value creation despite market volatility. The elected commitment amount remained unchanged at $2.0 billion. Financial Outperformance: Net income was $155.1 million, or $1.35 per diluted common share, and Adjusted net income(1) was $153.7 million, or $1.33 per diluted common share. Net cash provided by operating activities of $505.0 million before net change in working capital of $52.6 million totaled $557.5 million(1) and Adjusted EBITDAX(1) totaled $588.2 million. Capital expenditures of $397.7 million adjusted for a change in capital expenditure accruals of $(74.5) million totaled $323.2 million.(1) This amount includes approximately $14.0 million of capital expenditures invested during the quarter as a result of opportunistically acquiring incremental working interests in highly economic wells under development, which are anticipated to be brought online in 2026. Adjusted free cash flow(1) was $234.3 million—an increase of 80% compared to the same period in 2024. Chief Executive Officer Herb Vogel comments: "SM Energy has delivered back-to-back quarters of record production, and I couldn't be prouder of our team. Despite industry challenges, our team continues to drive operational efficiencies, embrace innovation, and maintain strong Company-wide cash production margins year-over-year, even with lower oil prices. We also returned capital to our stockholders through payment of our fixed quarterly dividend and opportunistic share repurchases, reinforcing our commitment to disciplined capital allocation and stockholder returns. As I plan to hand the reins to Beth McDonald next quarter, I do so with full confidence in her leadership and vision for SM Energy's long-term success." President and Chief Operating Officer Beth McDonald comments: "I'm honored to step into the role of President and lead this exceptional team. Our people are the foundation of SM Energy's success, and I'm committed to building on our momentum and delivering long-term value for our stakeholders. We believe in the quality and depth of our inventory and are encouraged by our team's ability to deliver strong well results in our core acreage and delineate new zones in all three assets. While we will share the well results at a later date, we expect they'll showcase our returns-based technical team's efforts and excellence. Exciting times are ahead." THIRD QUARTER 2025 RESULTS NET PRODUCTION BY OPERATING AREA Third Quarter 2025 Midland Basin South Texas Uinta Basin Total Oil (MBbl / MBbl/d) 4,745 / 51.6 2,061 / 22.4 3,677 / 40.0 10,483 / 113.9 Natural Gas (MMcf / MMcf/d) 16,742 / 182.0 18,689 / 203.1 3,043 / 33.1 38,473 / 418.2 NGLs (MBbl / MBbl/d) 4 / — 2,771 / 30.1 2 / — 2,777 / 30.2 Total (MBoe / MBoe/d) 7,540 / 82.0 7,947 / 86.4 4,186 / 45.5 19,672 / 213.8 Note: Totals may not calculate due to rounding. Third quarter net production volumes were 19.7 MMBoe (213.8 MBoe/d), and were more than 53% oil (113.9 MBbl/d), exceeding the mid-point of guidance due to strong performance across all assets. Volumes were 39% from the Midland Basin, 40% from South Texas, and 21% from the Uinta Basin. REALIZED PRICES BY OPERATING AREA Third Quarter 2025 Midland Basin South Texas Uinta Basin Total (Pre/Post-hedge(1)) Oil ($/Bbl) $65.80 $63.62 $61.39 $63.83 / $65.40 Natural Gas ($/Mcf) $1.90 $2.49 $1.88 $2.19 / $2.77 NGLs ($/Bbl) nm $20.78 nm $20.79 / $20.79 Per Boe $45.65 $29.61 $55.31 $41.23 / $43.21 Note: Totals may not calculate due to rounding. Third quarter benchmark pricing included NYMEX WTI at $64.93/Bbl, NYMEX Henry Hub natural gas at $3.07/MMBtu and OPIS Composite NGLs at $25.58/Bbl. Third quarter average realized price before the effect of hedges was $41.23 per Boe, and average realized price after the effect of hedges was $43.21 per Boe.(1) Commodity net derivative settlements for the third quarter resulted in a net gain of $1.98 per Boe, or $38.9 million. For additional operating metrics and regional detail, please see the Financial Highlights section below and the accompanying slide deck. NET INCOME AND NET INCOME PER SHARE Third quarter 2025 net income totaled $155.1 million, or $1.35 per diluted common share, compared to net income of $240.5 million, or $2.09 per diluted common share, in the same period in 2024. Increased year-over-year production was offset by lower realized prices, a lower net derivative gain, and increased DD&A expense, reflecting the higher depletion rate and greater contribution from the Uinta Basin assets. For the first nine months of 2025, net income was $539.0 million, or $4.69 per diluted common share, compared with net income of $582.0 million, or $5.03 per diluted common share, in the same period in 2024. The decline was primarily driven by the same factors impacting third quarter 2025 results, as well as higher interest expense resulting from the issuance of the Company's 2029 and 2032 Senior Notes in the third quarter of 2024. NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES Third quarter 2025 net cash provided by operating activities of $505.0 million before net change in working capital of $52.6 million totaled $557.5 million,(1) compared with net cash provided by operating activities of $452.3 million before net change in working capital of $(32.0) million that totaled $420.2 million(1) for the same period in 2024. The $137.3 million, or 33%, increase is primarily driven by higher production volumes with a greater oil mix and a favorable net derivative settlement gain, partially offset by lower realized prices, increased operating costs, and higher interest payments. For the first nine months of 2025, net cash provided by operating activities of $1.56 billion before net change in working capital of $14.9 million totaled $1.57 billion,(1) compared with net cash provided by operating activities of $1.20 billion before net change in working capital of $15.4 million that totaled $1.22 billion(1) for the same period in 2024. The $353.9 million, or 29%, increase is primarily driven by the same factors impacting third quarter 2025 results. ADJUSTED EBITDAX(1) AND ADJUSTED NET INCOME(1) Third quarter 2025 Adjusted EBITDAX(1) was $588.2 million, up $106.6 million, or 22%, from $481.5 million in the same period in 2024. For the first nine months of 2025, Adjusted EBITDAX(1) was $1.75 billion, up $370.2 million, or 27%, from $1.38 billion for the same period in 2024. Third quarter 2025 Adjusted net income(1) was $153.7 million, or $1.33 per diluted common share, compared with Adjusted net income(1) of $186.4 million, or $1.62 per diluted common share, for the same period in 2024. For the first nine months of 2025, Adjusted net income(1) was $527.7 million, or $4.59 per diluted common share, compared with Adjusted net income(1) of $564.9 million, or $4.88 per diluted common share, for the same period in 2024. CAPITAL EXPENDITURES AND ACTIVITY Third quarter 2025 capital expenditures of $397.7 million adjusted for a change in capital expenditure accruals of $(74.5) million totaled $323.2 million.(1) This amount includes approximately $14.0 million of capital expenditures invested during the quarter as a result of opportunistically acquiring incremental working interests in highly economic wells under development, which are anticipated to be brought online in 2026. Capital activity during the quarter included drilling 24 net wells, of which 4 were in the Midland Basin, 8 were in South Texas, and 12 were in the Uinta Basin, and adding 27 net flowing completions, of which 15 were in the Midland Basin and 12 were in South Texas. For the first nine months of 2025, capital expenditures of $1.22 billion adjusted for a change in capital accruals of $(69.7) million totaled $1.15 billion.(1) Capital activity during the first nine months included drilling 93 net wells, of which 37 were in the Midland Basin, 24 were in South Texas, and 32 were in the Uinta Basin, and adding 124 net flowing completions, of which 50 were in the Midland Basin, 33 were in South Texas, and 41 were in the Uinta Basin. ADJUSTED FREE CASH FLOW(1) Third quarter 2025 cash flow from operations before net change in working capital totaled $557.5 million,(1) and capital expenditures before changes in accruals totaled $323.2 million,(1) delivering Adjusted free cash flow of $234.3 million,(1) representing an 80% increase over the same period in 2024 despite a decline in realized prices.  For the first nine months of 2025, cash flow from operations before net change in working capital totaled $1.57 billion,(1) and capital expenditures before changes in accruals totaled $1.15 billion,(1) delivering Adjusted free cash flow of $422.0 million,(1) representing a 43% increase over the same period in 2024 despite a decline in realized prices. RETURN OF CAPITAL TO STOCKHOLDERS Return of capital to stockholders during the quarter totaled $35.1 million through payment of the Company's $0.20 per share quarterly fixed dividend and repurchase and subsequent retirement of 0.4 million shares of common stock totaling $12.1 million. FINANCIAL POSITION, LIQUIDITY, AND NET DEBT-TO-ADJUSTED EBITDAX(1) On September 30, 2025, the outstanding principal amount of the Company's long-term debt was $2.74 billion with a zero balance on the Company's senior secured revolving credit facility. As of September 30, 2025, the Company reclassified $419.2 million of its 2026 Senior Notes as current liabilities, as the Company expects to meet this obligation with cash on hand. Cash and cash equivalents totaled approximately $162.3 million resulting in Net debt(1) of $2.57 billion. At September 30, 2025, Net debt-to-Adjusted EBITDAX(1) was reduced to 1.1 times. COMMODITY DERIVATIVES As of October 22, 2025, commodity derivative positions for the fourth quarter of 2025 include: SWAPS AND COLLARS: Oil: Approximately 5,100 MBbls, or approximately 50% of expected 4Q 2025 net oil production, are hedged to benchmark prices at an average price of $63.14/Bbl (weighted-average of collar floors and swaps) to $69.36/Bbl (weighted-average of collar ceilings and swaps), excluding basis swaps and roll differential swaps. Natural gas: Approximately 17,100 BBtu, or approximately 40% of expected 4Q 2025 net natural gas production, are hedged to benchmark prices at an average price of $3.69/MMBtu (weighted-average of collar floors and swaps) to $4.65/MMBtu (weighted-average of collar ceilings and swaps), excluding basis swaps and roll differential swaps. BASIS SWAPS: Oil, Midland Basin differential: 1,200 MBbls of expected 4Q 2025 net Midland Basin oil production are hedged to the local price point at a positive weighted-average differential price of $1.18/Bbl. Oil, MEH differential: Approximately 500 MBbls of expected 4Q 2025 net South Texas oil production are hedged to the local price point at a positive weighted-average differential price of $1.86/Bbl. Gas, WAHA differential: 5,000 BBtu of expected 4Q 2025 net Midland Basin natural gas production are hedged to WAHA at a weighted-average differential price of ($0.66)/MMBtu. A detailed schedule of these and additional derivative positions are provided in the accompanying slide deck. 2025  OPERATING PLAN AND GUIDANCE The Company is unable to provide a reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP capital expenditures because components of the calculation are inherently unpredictable, such as changes to, and timing of, capital accruals. The inability to project certain components of the calculation would significantly affect the accuracy of a reconciliation. UPDATED GUIDANCE FULL YEAR 2025: Production: 207-208 MBoe/d at 53-54% oil, narrowed at mid-point of range. Capital expenditures (net of change in capital accruals),(1) excluding acquisitions, is increased to range from $1.375 billion to $1.395 billion due to the acquisition of incremental working interests in highly economic wells under development during the second half of 2025. Full-year activity is unchanged with approximately 115 net wells drilled and approximately 150 net wells completed. LOE: reduced to ~ $5.85 per Boe. Transportation: reduced to $3.80-$4.00 per Boe. Production and ad valorem taxes: reduced to $2.25-$2.50 per Boe. Exploration expense: reduced to ~ $65 million. All other items remain unchanged. GUIDANCE FOURTH QUARTER 2025: Production: approximately 206-212 Mboe/d at 52-53% oil. Capital expenditures (net of change in capital accruals),(1) excluding acquisitions: approximately $225-$245 million. UPCOMING EVENTS SM Energy's third quarter 2025 earnings pre-recorded webcast originally scheduled for November 4, 2025, and the live Q&A session originally scheduled for November 5, 2025, have been cancelled and replaced with a conference call today, November 3, 2025 at 8:00 a.m. Mountain time/10:00 a.m. Eastern time. Conference call information for the November 3, 2025, event is provided below. Telephone – join the live conference call by registering at https://event.choruscall.com/mediaframe/webcast.html?webcastid=M2QTXycV. Dial-in for domestic toll free/International is 877-407-6050 / +1 201-689-8022. Webcast (available for live and replay) – on the Company's website at sm-energy.com/investors. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of securities laws. The words "anticipate," "deliver," "demonstrate," "establish," "estimate," "expects," "goal," "generate," "maintain," "objectives," "optimize," "plan," "target," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this release include, among other things: expected timing of achievement of the Company's target leverage ratio of 1.0x, assumptions and projections for the fourth quarter and full year 2025 regarding guidance for production, production growth and oil mix as a percentage of total production, capital expenditures, operating costs (including lease operating expenses, transportation costs and taxes), general and administrative expenses, exploration expenses and DD&A, and the projected impacts thereon, the number of wells expected to be drilled and completed, the percent of future production that is hedged, the allocation of activity and capital expenditures among the Company's operating areas and activities, and the Company's long-term strategy and operational plan, including plans to deliver low breakeven and high-return wells that endure commodity price cycles, return capital to stockholders through dividends, debt reduction to a target of one times leverage, and share repurchases, and increasing scale. These statements involve known and unknown risks, which may cause SM Energy's actual results to differ materially from results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Future results may be impacted by the risks discussed in the Risk Factors section of SM Energy's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and such risk factors may be updated from time to time in the Company's other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements contained herein speak as of the date of this release. Although SM Energy may from time to time voluntarily update its prior forward-looking statements, it disclaims any commitment to do so, except as required by securities laws. FOOTNOTE 1 Indicates a non-GAAP measure or metric. Please refer to the "Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures and Metrics as Calculated by the Company" section in Financials Highlights, and the corresponding reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, for additional information. FOOTNOTE 2 Cash production margin is calculated as oil, gas, and NGL revenues (before the effects of commodity derivative settlements), less operating expenses (specifically, LOE, transportation, production taxes, and ad valorem taxes). This calculation excludes derivative settlements, G&A, exploration expense, and DD&A and is reflected on a per BOE basis using net equivalent production for the period presented. Cash production margin provides management and the investment community with an understanding of the Company's recurring production margin before G&A, exploration expense, and DD&A , which is helpful to compare period-to-period and across peers. ABOUT THE COMPANY SM Energy Company is an independent energy company engaged in the acquisition, exploration, development, and production of crude oil, gas, and NGLs in the states of Texas and Utah. SM Energy routinely posts important information about the Company on its website. For more information about SM Energy, please visit its website at www.sm-energy.com. SM ENERGY INVESTOR CONTACTS Patrick Lytle, [email protected], 303-864-2502 Meghan Dack, [email protected], 303-837-2426 SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands, except share data) September 30, December 31, ASSETS 2025 2024 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $              162,251 $                       — Accounts receivable 367,688 360,976 Derivative assets 68,567 48,522 Prepaid expenses and other 34,452 25,201 Total current assets 632,958 434,699 Property and equipment (successful efforts method): Proved oil and gas properties 15,653,507 14,301,502 Accumulated depletion, depreciation, and amortization (8,477,647) (7,603,195) Unproved oil and gas properties, net of valuation allowance of $12,334 and $32,680, respectively 592,493 764,924 Wells in progress 424,891 481,893 Other property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $64,658 and $61,737, respectively 71,669 47,585 Total property and equipment, net 8,264,913 7,992,709 Noncurrent assets: Derivative assets 4,677 3,973 Other noncurrent assets 186,952 145,266 Total noncurrent assets 191,629 149,239 Total assets $          9,089,500 $          8,576,647 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $              674,157 $              760,473 Senior Notes, net 418,593 — Derivative liabilities 9,888 7,058 Other current liabilities 32,688 22,419 Total current liabilities 1,135,326 789,950 Noncurrent liabilities: Revolving credit facility — 68,500 Senior Notes, net 2,294,118 2,708,243 Asset retirement obligations 150,127 145,313 Net deferred tax liabilities 690,446 545,295 Derivative liabilities 4,852 7,142 Other noncurrent liabilities 101,544 74,947 Total noncurrent liabilities 3,241,087 3,549,440 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $0.01 par value - authorized: 200,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 114,554,192 and 114,461,934 shares, respectively 1,146 1,145 Additional paid-in capital 1,507,875 1,501,779 Retained earnings 3,205,190 2,735,494 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,124) (1,161) Total stockholders' equity 4,713,087 4,237,257 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $          9,089,500 $          8,576,647 SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands, except per share data) For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024 Operating revenues and other income: Oil, gas, and NGL production revenue $           811,009 $           642,380 $       2,435,705 $       1,835,427 Other operating income 582 1,233 13,373 2,611 Total operating revenues and other income 811,591 643,613 2,449,078 1,838,038 Operating expenses: Oil, gas, and NGL production expense 229,036 148,380 678,117 422,377 Depletion, depreciation, and amortization 325,372 202,942 888,262 548,781 Exploration (1) 11,532 12,097 38,650 47,772 General and administrative (1) 39,317 35,141 120,753 96,431 Net derivative gain (2) (45,479) (86,283) (106,571) (70,256) Other operating expense, net 5,331 384 12,189 4,206 Total operating expenses 565,109 312,661 1,631,400 1,049,311 Income from operations 246,482 330,952 817,678 788,727 Interest expense (42,937) (50,682) (129,871) (94,362) Interest income 828 18,017 1,123 31,120 Other non-operating expense, net (80) (637) (134) (684) Income before income taxes 204,293 297,650 688,796 724,801 Income tax expense (49,205) (57,127) (149,774) (142,786) Net income $           155,088 $           240,523 $           539,022 $           582,015 Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding 114,826 114,405 114,592 114,870 Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding 115,226 114,993 114,990 115,701 Basic net income per common share $                 1.35 $                 2.10 $                 4.70 $                 5.07 Diluted net income per common share $                 1.35 $                 2.09 $                 4.69 $                 5.03 Net dividends declared per common share $                 0.20 $                 0.20 $                 0.60 $                 0.56 (1) Non-cash stock-based compensation included in: Exploration expense $               1,490 $               1,338 $               4,190 $               3,651 General and administrative expense 6,634 5,249 16,774 13,742 Total non-cash stock-based compensation $               8,124 $               6,587 $             20,964 $             17,393 (2) The net derivative gain line item consists of the following: Net derivative settlement gain $           (38,867) $           (16,491) $           (86,363) $           (46,288) Net gain on fair value changes (6,612) (69,792) (20,208) (23,968) Total net derivative gain $           (45,479) $           (86,283) $         (106,571) $           (70,256) SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (in thousands, except share data and dividends per share) Additional Paid-in Capital Retained Earnings Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Total Stockholders' Equity Common Stock Shares Amount Balances, December 31, 2024 114,461,934 $           1,145 $   1,501,779 $   2,735,494 $               (1,161) $      4,237,257 Net income — — — 182,269 — 182,269 Other comprehensive income — — — — 14 14 Net cash dividends declared, $0.20 per share — — — (22,893) — (22,893) Issuance of common stock upon vestingof RSUs, net of shares used for tax withholdings 284 — (3) — — (3) Stock-based compensation expense — — 7,089 — — 7,089 Balances, March 31, 2025 114,462,218 $           1,145 $   1,508,865 $   2,894,870 $               (1,147) $      4,403,733 Net income — — — 201,665 — 201,665 Other comprehensive income — — — — 12 12 Net cash dividends declared, $0.20 per share — — — (22,990) — (22,990) Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan 90,314 1 1,926 — — 1,927 Stock-based compensation expense 82,193 — 5,751 — — 5,751 Balances, June 30, 2025 114,634,725 $           1,146 $   1,516,542 $   3,073,545 $               (1,135) $      4,590,098 Net income — — — 155,088 — 155,088 Other comprehensive income — — — — 11 11 Net cash dividends declared, $0.20 per share — — — (23,443) — (23,443) Issuance of common stock upon vesting of RSUs and settlement of PSUs, net of shares used for tax withholdings 364,172 4 (4,660) — — (4,656) Stock-based compensation expense — — 8,124 — — 8,124 Purchase of shares under Stock Repurchase Program (444,705) (4) (12,131) — — (12,135) Balances, September 30, 2025 114,554,192 $           1,146 $   1,507,875 $   3,205,190 $               (1,124) $      4,713,087 SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Continued) (in thousands, except share data and dividends per share) Additional Paid-in Capital Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss TotalStockholders' Equity Common Stock Retained Earnings Shares Amount Balances, December 31, 2023 115,745,393 $           1,157 $   1,565,021 $   2,052,279 $               (2,607) $      3,615,850 Net income — — — 131,199 — 131,199 Other comprehensive income — — — — 8 8 Net cash dividends declared, $0.18 per share — — — (20,707) — (20,707) Issuance of common stock upon vesting of RSUs, net of shares used for tax withholdings 1,147 — (22) — — (22) Stock-based compensation expense 1,839 — 5,018 — — 5,018 Purchase of shares under Stock Repurchase Program (712,235) (7) (33,088) — — (33,095) Balances, March 31, 2024 115,036,144 $           1,150 $   1,536,929 $   2,162,771 $               (2,599) $      3,698,251 Net income — — — 210,293 — 210,293 Other comprehensive income — — — — 7 7 Net cash dividends declared, $0.18 per share — — — (20,532) — (20,532) Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan 56,006 1 1,843 — — 1,844 Stock-based compensation expense 35,691 1 5,787 — — 5,788 Purchase of shares under StockRepurchase Program (1,058,956) (11) (51,700) — — (51,711) Balances, June 30, 2024 114,068,885 $           1,141 $   1,492,859 $   2,352,532 $               (2,592) $      3,843,940 Net income — — — 240,523 — 240,523 Other comprehensive income — — — — 108 108 Net cash dividends declared, $0.20 per share — — — (22,947) — (22,947) Issuance of common stock upon vestingof RSUs, net of shares used for tax withholdings 349,528 3 (6,819) — — (6,816) Stock-based compensation expense — — 6,587 — — 6,587 Purchase of shares under StockRepurchase Program — — 151 — — 151 Balances, September 30, 2024 114,418,413 $           1,144 $   1,492,778 $   2,570,108 $               (2,484) $      4,061,546 SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands) For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $         155,088 $         240,523 $         539,022 $         582,015 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depletion, depreciation, and amortization 325,372 202,942 888,262 548,781 Stock-based compensation expense 8,124 6,587 20,964 17,393 Net derivative gain (45,479) (86,283) (106,571) (70,256) Net derivative settlement gain 38,867 16,491 86,363 46,288 Amortization of deferred financing costs 2,552 2,182 7,654 4,925 Deferred income taxes 75,686 45,615 145,149 116,522 Other, net (2,682) (7,834) (6,888) (25,590) Net change in working capital (52,568) 32,040 (14,867) (15,433) Net cash provided by operating activities 504,960 452,263 1,559,088 1,204,645 Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (397,693) (302,107) (1,221,736) (957,156) Acquisition of proved and unproved oil and gas properties (6,585) (838) (21,504) (836) Other, net (534) — (534) 80 Net cash used in investing activities (404,812) (302,945) (1,243,774) (957,912) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from revolving credit facility 185,000 — 1,569,500 — Repayment of revolving credit facility (185,000) — (1,638,000) — Net proceeds from Senior Notes — 1,477,032 — 1,477,032 Cash paid to repurchase Senior Notes — (349,118) — (349,118) Repurchase of common stock (12,128) — (12,776) (83,991) Dividends paid (22,991) (20,595) (68,776) (62,136) Net proceeds from sale of common stock — — 1,927 1,844 Other, net (4,655) (9,193) (4,938) (9,215) Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (39,774) 1,098,126 (153,063) 974,416 Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 60,374 1,247,444 162,251 1,221,149 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period 101,877 589,869 — 616,164 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period $         162,251 $     1,837,313 $         162,251 $      1,837,313 SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued) (in thousands) For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024 Supplemental schedule of additional cash flow information and non-cash activities: Operating activities: Cash paid for interest, net of capitalized interest (1) $         (79,691) $         (41,571) $        (164,550) $          (83,130) Net cash paid for income taxes $           (1,048) $               (194) $            (6,268) $            (7,623) Investing activities: Changes in capital expenditure accruals $         (74,465) $         (11,696) $          (69,731) $          (33,187) Non-cash financing activities (2) Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash: Cash and cash equivalents $         162,251 $     1,735,313 $         162,251 $      1,735,313 Restricted cash (3) — 102,000 — 102,000 Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period $         162,251 $     1,837,313 $         162,251 $      1,837,313 ____________________________________________ (1) Cash paid for interest, net capitalized interest during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, did not include $9.0 million in fees paid to secure firm commitments for senior unsecured bridge term loans in connection with the Uinta Basin assets acquired on October 1, 2024 ("Uinta Basin Acquisition"). (2) Refer to Note 5 - Long-Term Debt in Part I, Item 1 of the Company's Form 10-Q for discussion of the redemption of the Company's5.625% Senior Notes due June 1, 2025 ("2025 Senior Notes") during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. (3) As of September 30, 2024, the amount represented a deposit held in a third-party escrow account related to the Uinta Basin Acquisition. DEFINITIONS OF NON-GAAP MEASURES AND METRICS AS CALCULATED BY THE COMPANY To supplement the presentation of its financial results prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the Company provides certain non-GAAP measures and metrics, which are used by management and the investment community to assess the Company's financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows, as well as compare performance from period to period and across the Company's peer group. The Company believes these measures and metrics are widely used by the investment community, including investors, research analysts and others, to evaluate and compare recurring financial results among upstream oil and gas companies in making investment decisions or recommendations. These measures and metrics, as presented, may have differing calculations among companies and investment professionals and may not be directly comparable to the same measures and metrics provided by others. A non-GAAP measure should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the most directly comparable GAAP measure or any other measure of a company's financial or operating performance presented in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations of the Company's non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure is presented below. These measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Adjusted EBITDAX : Adjusted EBITDAX is calculated as net income before interest expense, interest income, income taxes, depletion, depreciation, and amortization expense, exploration expense, property abandonment and impairment expense, non-cash stock-based compensation expense, derivative gains and losses net of settlements, gains and losses on divestitures, gains and losses on extinguishment of debt, and certain other items. Adjusted EBITDAX excludes certain items that the Company believes affect the comparability of operating results and can exclude items that are generally non-recurring in nature or whose timing and/or amount cannot be reasonably estimated. Adjusted EBITDAX is a non-GAAP measure that the Company believes provides useful additional information to investors and analysts, as a performance measure, for analysis of the Company's ability to internally generate funds for exploration, development, acquisitions, and to service debt. The Company is also subject to financial covenants under the Company's Credit Agreement, a material source of liquidity for the Company, based on Adjusted EBITDAX ratios. Please reference the Company's third quarter 2025 Form 10-Q and the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for discussion of the Credit Agreement and its covenants. Adjusted free cash flow : Adjusted free cash flow is calculated as net cash provided by operating activities before net change in working capital less capital expenditures before changes in accruals. The Company uses this measure to represent the cash generated from operations, in excess of capital expenditures, that is available to fund discretionary uses such as debt reduction, stockholder returns, or expanding the business. Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per diluted common share : Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per diluted common share exclude certain items that the Company believes affect the comparability of operating results, including items that are generally non-recurring in nature or whose timing and/or amount cannot be reasonably estimated. These items include non-cash and other adjustments, such as derivative gains and losses net of settlements, impairments, gains and losses on divestitures, gains and losses on extinguishment of debt, and accruals for non-recurring matters. The Company uses these measures to evaluate the comparability of the Company's ongoing operational results and trends and believes these measures provide useful information to investors for analysis of the Company's fundamental business on a recurring basis. Net debt : Net debt is calculated as the total principal amount of outstanding senior notes plus amounts drawn on the revolving credit facility less cash and cash equivalents (also referred to as total funded debt). The Company uses net debt as a measure of financial position and believes this measure provides useful additional information to investors to evaluate the Company's capital structure and financial leverage. Net debt-to-Adjusted EBITDAX : Net debt-to-Adjusted EBITDAX is calculated as Net Debt (defined above) divided by Adjusted EBITDAX (defined above) for the trailing twelve-month period (also referred to as "leverage ratio" or "Adjusted EBITDAX multiple"). A variation of this calculation is a financial covenant under the Company's Credit Agreement. The Company and the investment community may use this metric in understanding the Company's ability to service its debt and identify trends in its leverage position. The Company reconciles the two non-GAAP measure components of this calculation. Post-hedge:  Post-hedge is calculated as the average realized price after the effects of commodity net derivative settlements. The Company believes this metric is useful to management and the investment community to understand the effects of net commodity derivative settlements on average realized prices.  SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Production Data For the Three Months Ended Percent Change  Between For the Nine Months Ended PercentChange Between Periods September 30, June 30, September 30, 3Q25 & 2Q25 3Q25 & 3Q24 September 30, September 30, 2025 2025 2024 2025 2024 Realized sales price (before the effect of net derivative settlements): Oil (per Bbl) $             63.83 $        62.04 $             74.72 3 % (15) % $             65.28 $             77.08 (15) % Gas (per Mcf) $               2.19 $          2.15 $               1.46 2 % 50 % $               2.54 $               1.67 52 % NGLs (per Bbl) $             20.79 $        21.91 $             21.70 (5) % (4) % $             22.73 $             22.45 1 % Equivalent (per Boe) $             41.23 $        41.27 $             41.08 — % — % $             43.15 $             42.42 2 % Realized sales price (including the effect of net derivative settlements): (1) Oil (per Bbl) $             65.40 $        64.05 $             74.65 2 % (12) % $             66.61 $             77.12 (14) % Gas (per Mcf) $               2.77 $          2.67 $               1.95 4 % 42 % $               2.97 $               2.15 38 % NGLs (per Bbl) $             20.79 $        21.91 $             21.79 (5) % (5) % $             22.42 $             22.29 1 % Equivalent (per Boe) $             43.21 $        43.36 $             42.13 — % 3 % $             44.68 $             43.49 3 % Net production volumes: (2) Oil (MMBbl) 10.5 10.5 7.1 — % 47 % 30.3 19.5 55 % Gas (Bcf) 38.5 36.2 34.5 6 % 11 % 111.1 97.9 13 % NGLs (MMBbl) 2.8 2.5 2.8 13 % — % 7.6 7.4 2 % Equivalent (MMBoe) 19.7 19.0 15.6 3 % 26 % 56.5 43.3 30 % Average net daily production: (2) Oil (MBbl per day) 113.9 115.7 77.4 (2) % 47 % 111.2 71.3 56 % Gas (MMcf per day) 418.2 398.3 375.4 5 % 11 % 406.9 357.3 14 % NGLs (MBbl per day) 30.2 26.9 30.1 12 % — % 27.8 27.1 3 % Equivalent (MBoe per day) 213.8 209.1 170.0 2 % 26 % 206.8 157.9 31 % Per Boe data: Lease operating expense $               5.67 $          5.52 $               4.73 3 % 20 % $               5.76 $               5.01 15 % Transportation costs $               3.77 $          4.13 $               2.13 (9) % 77 % $               3.94 $               2.05 92 % Production taxes $               1.69 $          1.59 $               1.87 6 % (10) % $               1.78 $               1.89 (6) % Ad valorem tax expense $               0.51 $          0.54 $               0.76 (6) % (33) % $               0.53 $               0.82 (35) % General and administrative (3) $               2.00 $          2.21 $               2.25 (10) % (11) % $               2.14 $               2.23 (4) % Net derivative settlement gain $               1.98 $          2.09 $               1.05 (5) % 89 % $               1.53 $               1.07 43 % Depletion, depreciation, and amortization $             16.54 $        15.40 $             12.98 7 % 27 % $             15.73 $             12.68 24 % (1)  Indicates a non-GAAP measure or metric. Please refer above to the section "Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures and Metrics as Calculated by theCompany" for additional information. (2)  Amounts and percentage changes may not calculate due to rounding. (3)  Includes non-cash stock-based compensation expense per Boe of $0.34, $0.24, and $0.34 for the three months ended September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, respectively, and $0.30 and $0.32 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively. SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Adjusted EBITDAX Reconciliation  (1) (in thousands) Reconciliation of net income (GAAP) and net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP) to AdjustedEBITDAX (non-GAAP): For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30, For the Trailing Twelve Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 Net income (GAAP) $      155,088 $      240,523 $      539,022 $      582,015 $            727,300 Interest expense 42,937 50,682 129,871 94,362 176,168 Interest income (828) (18,017) (1,123) (31,120) (1,906) Income tax expense 49,205 57,127 149,774 142,786 202,918 Depletion, depreciation, and amortization 325,372 202,942 888,262 548,781 1,148,786 Exploration (2) 10,042 10,759 34,460 44,121 49,345 Stock-based compensation expense 8,124 6,587 20,964 17,393 28,592 Net derivative gain (45,479) (86,283) (106,571) (70,256) (86,273) Net derivative settlement gain 38,867 16,491 86,363 46,288 108,791 Other, net 4,828 706 5,628 2,126 3,684 Adjusted EBITDAX (non-GAAP) $      588,156 $      481,517 $   1,746,650 $   1,376,496 $         2,357,405 Interest expense (42,937) (50,682) (129,871) (94,362) (176,168) Interest income 828 18,017 1,123 31,120 1,906 Income tax expense (49,205) (57,127) (149,774) (142,786) (202,918) Exploration (2)(3) (10,042) (10,456) (34,221) (34,892) (49,218) Amortization of deferred financing costs 2,552 2,182 7,654 4,925 10,185 Deferred income taxes 75,686 45,615 145,149 116,522 203,613 Other, net (7,510) (8,843) (12,755) (36,945) (19,622) Net change in working capital (52,568) 32,040 (14,867) (15,433) 11,774 Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP) $      504,960 $      452,263 $   1,559,088 $   1,204,645 $         2,136,957 (1) See "Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures and Metrics as Calculated by the Company" above. (2) Stock-based compensation expense is a component of the exploration expense and general and administrative expense line items on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Therefore, the exploration line items shown in the reconciliationabove will vary from the amounts shown on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the component of stock-based compensation expense recorded to exploration expense. (3) Amounts excludes certain capital expenditures related to unsuccessful exploration activities. SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Net Income (1) (in thousands, except per share data) For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024 Net income (GAAP) $        155,088 $        240,523 $        539,022 $        582,015 Net derivative gain (45,479) (86,283) (106,571) (70,256) Net derivative settlement gain 38,867 16,491 86,363 46,288 Other, net 4,828 706 5,628 2,126 Tax effect of adjustments (2) 394 14,992 3,222 4,740 Adjusted net income (non-GAAP) $        153,698 $        186,429 $        527,664 $        564,913 Diluted net income per common share (GAAP) $               1.35 $               2.09 $               4.69 $               5.03 Net derivative gain (0.39) (0.75) (0.93) (0.61) Net derivative settlement gain 0.34 0.14 0.75 0.40 Other, net 0.03 0.01 0.05 0.02 Tax effect of adjustments (2) — 0.13 0.03 0.04 Adjusted net income per diluted common share (non-GAAP) $               1.33 $               1.62 $               4.59 $               4.88 Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding 114,826 114,405 114,592 114,870 Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding 115,226 114,993 114,990 115,701 Note: Amounts may not calculate due to rounding. (1) See "Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures and Metrics as Calculated by the Company" above. (2) The tax effect of adjustments for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, was calculated using a tax rate of 22.1%.  The tax effect of adjustments for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, was calculated using a taxrate of 21.7%.  These rates approximate the Company's statutory tax rates for the respective periods, as adjusted for ordinary permanent differences. SM ENERGY COMPANY FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (UNAUDITED) September 30, 2025 Reconciliation of Total Principal Amount of Debt to Net Debt  (1) (in thousands) As of September 30, 2025 Principal amount of Senior Notes (2) $                               2,736,026 Revolving credit facility (2) — Total principal amount of debt (GAAP) 2,736,026 Less: Cash and cash equivalents 162,251 Net Debt (non-GAAP) $                               2,573,775 (1) See "Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures and Metrics as Calculated by the Company" above. (2) Amounts as of September 30, 2025, are from Note 5 - Long-Term Debt in Part I, Item 1 of the Company's Form 10-Q. Adjusted Free Cash Flow (1) (in thousands) For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024 Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP) $        504,960 $        452,263 $     1,559,088 $     1,204,645 Net change in working capital 52,568 (32,040) 14,867 15,433 Cash flow from operations before net change in working capital (non-GAAP) 557,528 420,223 1,573,955 1,220,078 Capital expenditures (GAAP) 397,693 302,107 1,221,736 957,156 Changes in capital expenditure accruals (74,465) (11,696) (69,731) (33,187) Capital expenditures before changes in accruals (non-GAAP) 323,228 290,411 1,152,005 923,969 Adjusted free cash flow (non-GAAP) $        234,300 $        129,812 $        421,950 $        296,109 (1) See "Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures and Metrics as Calculated by the Company" above. SOURCE SM Energy Company

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