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Life Time Reports First Quarter 2025 Financial Results

1. Total revenue rose 18.3% to $706 million compared to last year. 2. Net income surged 205.6% to $76.1 million, driven by strong performance. 3. Life Time expects an increase in new center openings this year. 4. Net debt leverage ratio improved significantly to 2.0x. 5. Raised 2025 financial outlook, indicating sustained growth expectations.

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FAQ

Why Very Bullish?

Strong revenue growth and net income surge demonstrate Life Time's competitive strength and growth potential, similar to previous successful quarters that led to stock price increases for companies in the health and wellness space.

How important is it?

The substantial financial improvement and positive outlook are likely to attract investor interest and drive LTH's price upward, reflecting the company's solid foundation and anticipated future growth.

Why Long Term?

The current financial performance and future growth strategies suggest sustained positive impacts over the long-term, as the company capitalizes on its improved brand desirability.

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Total revenue of $706.0 million increased 18.3% over the prior year quarter Net income of $76.1 million increased 205.6% over the prior year quarter Diluted EPS increased to $0.34 for the quarter Adjusted net income of $88.1 million increased 188.9% over the prior year quarter Adjusted EBITDA of $191.6 million increased 31.2% over the prior year quarter Adjusted diluted EPS increased to $0.39 for the quarter Reduced net debt leverage ratio to 2.0 times Delivered positive net cash provided by operating activities and free cash flow for the fourth consecutive quarter Raised 2025 outlook , /PRNewswire/ -- Life Time Group Holdings, Inc. ("Life Time," "we," "our," "us," or the "Company") (NYSE: LTH) today announced its financial results for the fiscal first quarter ended March 31, 2025. Bahram Akradi, Founder, Chairman and CEO, stated: "We continue to see increased member engagement, with visits and revenue per membership at new highs. The desirability of the Life Time brand is evident in our ongoing success in attracting and retaining increasingly higher quality memberships to our centers. We are also excited to leverage the strength of our brand as we expand our LTH nutritional products and enhance our digital offering, including our L.AI.C companion. Our balance sheet is strong, positioning us well to capitalize on the opportunities ahead." Financial Summary Three Months Ended ($ in millions, except for Average center revenue per center membership data) March 31, 2025 2024 PercentChange Total revenue $706.0 $596.7 18.3 % Center operations expenses $371.0 $321.9 15.3 % Rent $81.2 $72.3 12.3 % General, administrative and marketing expenses (1) $57.8 $48.9 18.2 % Net income $76.1 $24.9 205.6 % Adjusted net income $88.1 $30.5 188.9 % Adjusted EBITDA $191.6 $146.0 31.2 % Comparable center revenue (2) 12.9 % 11.1 % Center memberships, end of period 826,374 802,010 3.0 % Average center revenue per center membership $844 $745 13.3 % (1) The three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 included non-cash share-based compensation expense of $10.3 million and $7.1 million, respectively. (2) The Company includes a center, for comparable center revenue purposes, beginning on the first day of the 13th full calendar month of the center's operation, in order to assess the center's growth rate after one year of operation. First Quarter 2025 Information Revenue increased 18.3% to $706.0 million due to continued strong growth in membership dues and in-center revenue, driven by an increase in average dues, membership growth in our new and ramping centers, and higher member utilization of our in-center offerings. Center memberships increased by 24,364, or 3.0%, when compared to March 31, 2024, and increased by 14,312 from the fourth quarter 2024, to 826,374. We continue to experience higher visits per membership, resulting in many clubs with total daily visits at or near optimal levels. To preserve our members' in-center experience, we have focused on strategically growing memberships with an emphasis on revenue per membership. Total subscriptions, which include center memberships and our on-hold memberships, increased 3.1% to 879,751 as compared to March 31, 2024. Center operations expenses increased 15.3% to $371.0 million primarily due to operating costs related to our new and ramping centers as well as costs to support growth in memberships and in-center business revenue. General, administrative and marketing expenses increased 18.2% to $57.8 million primarily due to the timing of share-based compensation and benefit-related expenses, increases in center support overhead to enhance and broaden our member services and experiences, information technology costs, and costs attributable to the secondary offering of common stock completed in February 2025. Net income increased 205.6% to $76.1 million primarily due to improved business performance and a $14.6 million tax benefit as a result of an excess tax deduction associated with stock option exercises. Adjusted net income increased 188.9% to $88.1 million and Adjusted EBITDA increased 31.2% to $191.6 million as we experienced greater flow through of our increased revenue and benefited from the structural improvements to our business that have improved our margins. New Center Openings We opened one new center during the first quarter of 2025. As of March 31, 2025, we operated a total of 180 centers. Over the next 90 days, we plan to start the remodel of three recently acquired properties, with completion expected over the next 6 to 18 months. These properties were part of an acquisition of existing health club and racquet locations completed in April 2025 for approximately $60 million, paid in cash and $40 million of our common stock. Cash Flow Highlights Net cash provided by operating activities increased 103.4% to $183.9 million for the first quarter of 2025 due to improved business operations and timing of cash interest expense. We achieved positive free cash flow of $41.4 million for the first quarter of 2025. On May 6, 2025, we signed a letter of intent for the sale-leaseback of three properties for approximately $150 million in gross proceeds, which we expect to complete in the second quarter. Our capital expenditures by type of expenditure were as follows: Three Months Ended ($ in millions) March 31, 2025 2024 PercentChange Growth capital expenditures (1) $93.5 $105.2 (11.1) % Maintenance capital expenditures (2) $29.4 $39.5 (25.6) % Modernization and technology capital expenditures (3) $19.6 $12.1 62.0 % Total capital expenditures $142.5 $156.8 (9.1) % (1) Consist of new center land and construction, initial major remodels of acquired centers, major remodels of existing centers that expand existing square footage, asset acquisitions including the purchase of previously leased centers and other growth initiatives. (2) Consist of general maintenance of existing centers. (3) Consist of modernization of existing centers and technology. Liquidity and Capital Resources Our net debt leverage ratio improved to 2.0x as of March 31, 2025, from 3.6x as of March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2025, our total available liquidity was $678.2 million, which included availability on our $650.0 million revolving credit facility and cash and cash equivalents. Effective April 8, 2025, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement for our entire term loan facility notional amount of $997.5 million, which converted the variable interest rate of our term loan facility to a fixed interest rate of 3.409%, plus the applicable margin of 2.50% (subject to one ratings-based step down of 0.25%). 2025 OutlookFull-Year 2025 Guidance Percent Year Ending Year Ending Year Ended Change December 31, 2025 December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 (Using (Guidance as of ($ in millions) (Guidance) (Actual) Midpoints) February 27, 2025) Revenue $2,940 – $2,980 $2,621.0 12.9 % $2,925 – $2,975 Net Income $286 – $293 $156.2 85.3 % $277 – $284 Adjusted EBITDA $792 – $808 $676.8 18.2 % $780 – $800 Rent $337 – $347 $304.9 12.2 % $337 – $347 The Company is also reiterating or updating the following operational and financial guidance for full-year fiscal 2025: Open 10 to 12 new centers. Manage our net debt leverage ratio to remain at or below 2.00 times.  Comparable center revenue growth of 8.5% to 9.5%, increased from our previous expectations of 7% to 8%. Adjusted EBITDA growth driven primarily by dues revenue growth and expanded operating leverage. Rent to include non-cash rent expense of $35 million to $38 million. Interest expense, net of interest income and capitalized interest, of approximately $80 million to $84 million, reflecting the positive impact of the interest rate swap agreement. Our previous expectations were $90 million to $94 million. Provision for income tax rate estimate of 23%, revised down from the previous estimate of 27% to reflect the tax benefit realized on stock option exercises in the first quarter. Cash income tax expense of $39 million to $41 million, which compares to our previous expectation of $58 million to $62 million and reflects the tax benefit discussed above. Depreciation and amortization expense of $286 million to $294 million, reflecting the impact of asset acquisitions and the timing of certain capital expenditure initiatives. The previous expectations were $265 million to $273 million. Conference Call Details A conference call to discuss our first quarter financial results is scheduled for today: Date: Thursday, May 8, 2025 Time: 10:00 a.m. ET (9:00 a.m. CT) U.S. dial-in number: 1-877-451-6152 International dial-in number: 1-201-389-0879 Webcast: LTH 1Q 2025 Earnings Call A link to the live audio webcast of the conference call will be available at https://ir.lifetime.life. Replay Information Webcast – A recorded replay of the webcast will be available within approximately three hours of the call's conclusion and may be accessed at: https://ir.lifetime.life. Conference Call – A replay of the conference call will be available after 1:00 p.m. ET the same day through May 22, 2025: U.S. replay number: 1-844-512-2921 International replay number: 1-412-317-6671 Replay ID: 1375 3137 About Life Time Life Time (NYSE: LTH) empowers people to live healthy, happy lives through its portfolio of 180 athletic country clubs across the United States and Canada, the complimentary, comprehensive Life Time app and nearly 30 of the most iconic athletic events in the country. The health and wellness pioneer uniquely serves people 90 days to 90+ years old through its healthy living, healthy aging, healthy entertainment communities and ecosystem, along with a range of healthy way of life programs and information, and highly trusted LTH nutritional supplements and products. Life Time was recently certified as a Great Place to Work®, reinforcing its commitment to fostering an exceptional workplace culture on behalf of its more than 43,000 dedicated team members. Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Key Performance Indicators This press release includes certain financial measures that are not presented in accordance with GAAP, including Adjusted net income, Adjusted net income per common share, Adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow and net debt and ratios and calculations with respect thereto. These non-GAAP financial measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles and should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, net income, net income per common share, net cash provided by operating activities or total debt (defined as long-term debt, net of current portion, plus current maturities of debt) as a measure of financial performance or liquidity or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP, and should not be construed as an inference that the Company's future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures should be read in conjunction with the Company's financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. The reconciliations of the Company's non-GAAP financial measures to the corresponding GAAP measures should be carefully evaluated. Adjusted net income is defined as net income excluding the impact of share-based compensation expense as well as (gain) loss on sale-leaseback transactions, capital transaction costs, legal settlements, asset impairment, severance and other items that are not indicative of our ongoing operations, less the tax effect of these adjustments. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before interest expense, net, provision for income taxes and depreciation and amortization, excluding the impact of share-based compensation expense as well as (gain) loss on sale-leaseback transactions, capital transaction costs, legal settlements, asset impairment, severance and other items that are not indicative of the Company's ongoing operations. Free cash flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures, net of construction reimbursements, plus net proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions and land sales. Net debt is defined as long-term debt, net of current portion, plus current maturities of debt, excluding fair value adjustments, unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs, minus cash and cash equivalents. Net debt is as of the last day of the respective quarter or year. Our net debt leverage ratio is calculated as our net debt divided by our trailing twelve months of Adjusted EBITDA. The Company presents these non-GAAP financial measures because management believes that these measures assist investors and analysts in comparing the Company's operating performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that management does not believe are indicative of the Company's ongoing operating performance, and management believes that free cash flow assists investors and analysts in evaluating our liquidity and cash flows, including our ability to make principal payments on our indebtedness and to fund our capital expenditures and working capital requirements. Investors are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons the Company considers them appropriate for supplemental analysis. In evaluating the non-GAAP financial measures, investors should be aware that, in the future, the Company may incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in the Company's presentation of its non-GAAP financial measures. There can be no assurance that the Company will not modify the presentation of non-GAAP financial measures in future periods, and any such modification may be material. In addition, the Company's non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies in the Company's industry or across different industries. The non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and investors should not consider these measures in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of the Company's results as reported under GAAP. Forward-Looking Statements This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of federal securities regulations. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, but are not limited to, the Company's plans, strategies and prospects, both business and financial, including its financial outlook for fiscal year 2025, growth, business initiatives, cost efficiencies and margin expansion, capital expenditures and free cash flow, improvements to its balance sheet, net debt and leverage, interest expense, consumer demand, industry and economic trends, tax rates and expense, rent expense, expected number and timing of new center openings and successful signings and closings of center takeovers and sale-leaseback transactions (including the amount, pricing and timing thereof). These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of the Company's management. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Generally, statements that are not historical facts, including statements concerning the Company's possible or assumed future actions, business strategies, events or results of operations, are forward-looking statements. These statements may be preceded by, followed by or include the words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "estimate" or similar expressions. In addition, any statements or information that refer to expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, performance or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those forward-looking statements included in this press release include, but are not limited to, risks relating to our business operations and competitive and economic environment, risks relating to our brand, risks relating to the growth of our business, risks relating to our technological operations, risks relating to our capital structure and lease obligations, risks relating to our human capital, risks relating to legal compliance and risk management and risks relating to ownership of our common stock and the other important factors discussed under the caption "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on February 27, 2025 (File No. 001-40887), as such factors may be updated from time to time in the Company's other filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. These and other important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this press release. Any forward-looking statement that the Company makes in this press release speaks only as of the date of such statement. Except as required by law, the Company does not have any obligation to update or revise, or to publicly announce any update or revision to, any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024 Revenue: Center revenue $           685,654 $         580,485 Other revenue 20,387 16,232 Total revenue 706,041 596,717 Operating expenses: Center operations 370,987 321,900 Rent 81,165 72,282 General, administrative and marketing 57,847 48,853 Depreciation and amortization 70,919 65,903 Other operating expense 17,453 15,722 Total operating expenses 598,371 524,660 Income from operations 107,670 72,057 Other (expense) income: Interest expense, net of interest income (25,107) (37,403) Equity in (loss) earnings of affiliates (16) 177 Total other expense (25,123) (37,226) Income before income taxes 82,547 34,831 Provision for income taxes 6,405 9,914 Net income $             76,142 $           24,917 Income per common share: Basic $                  0.36 $               0.13 Diluted $                  0.34 $               0.12 Weighted-average common shares outstanding: Basic 211,958 197,498 Diluted 223,619 202,756 LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) March 31,2025 December 31,2024 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $             59,001 $             10,879 Restricted cash and cash equivalents 18,470 16,999 Accounts receivable, net 24,672 25,087 Center operating supplies and inventories 62,484 60,266 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 57,991 52,826 Income tax receivable 1,190 4,918 Total current assets 223,808 170,975 Property and equipment, net 3,257,203 3,193,671 Goodwill 1,235,359 1,235,359 Operating lease right-of-use assets 2,347,941 2,313,311 Intangible assets, net 171,520 171,643 Other assets 77,253 67,578 Total assets $        7,313,084 $        7,152,537 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $             84,148 $             87,810 Construction accounts payable 95,310 101,551 Deferred revenue 63,005 58,252 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 184,270 179,444 Current maturities of debt 22,732 22,584 Current maturities of operating lease liabilities 73,136 70,462 Total current liabilities 522,601 520,103 Long-term debt, net of current portion 1,498,106 1,513,157 Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 2,418,758 2,381,094 Deferred income taxes, net 86,431 85,255 Other liabilities 52,717 42,578 Total liabilities 4,578,613 4,542,187 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $0.01 par value per share; 500,000 shares authorized; 217,899 and 207,495 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 2,179 2,075 Additional paid-in capital 3,089,455 3,041,645 Accumulated deficit (344,431) (420,573) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (12,732) (12,797) Total stockholders' equity 2,734,471 2,610,350 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $        7,313,084 $        7,152,537 LIFE TIME GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $              76,142 $              24,917 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 70,919 65,903 Deferred income taxes 1,177 5,996 Share-based compensation 11,909 7,626 Non-cash rent expense 3,403 5,958 Impairment charges associated with long-lived assets 966 36 Loss on disposal of property and equipment, net 128 245 Amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs 906 2,003 Changes in operating assets and liabilities 17,926 (23,820) Other 380 1,543 Net cash provided by operating activities 183,856 90,407 Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (142,482) (156,801) Other 839 (1,787) Net cash used in investing activities (141,643) (158,588) Cash flows from financing activities: Repayments of debt (5,559) (54,117) Proceeds from revolving credit facility 125,000 445,000 Repayments of revolving credit facility (135,000) (315,000) Repayments of finance lease liabilities (842) (193) Proceeds from stock option exercises 27,880 484 Other (4,099) (1,199) Net cash provided by financing activities 7,380 74,975 Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents — (36) Increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents 49,593 6,758 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period 27,878 29,966 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents—end of period $              77,471 $              36,724 Non-GAAP Measurements and Key Performance Indicators See "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Key Performance Indicators" for a discussion of the Non-GAAP financial measures reconciled below. Key Performance Indicators ($ in thousands, except for Average Center revenue per center membership) (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 2024 Membership Data Center memberships 826,374 802,010 On-hold memberships 53,377 51,062 Total memberships 879,751 853,072 Revenue Data Membership dues and enrollment fees 73.2 % 73.3 % In-center revenue 26.8 % 26.7 % Total Center revenue 100.0 % 100.0 % Membership dues and enrollment fees $          501,653 $          425,411 In-center revenue 184,001 155,074 Total Center revenue $          685,654 $          580,485 Average Center revenue per center membership (1) $               844 $               745 Comparable center revenue (2) 12.9 % 11.1 % Center Data Net new center openings (3) 1 1 Total centers (end of period) (3) 180 172 Total center square footage (end of period) (4) 17,700,000 16,900,000 GAAP and Non-GAAP Financial Measures Net income $          76,142 $          24,917 Net income margin (5) 10.8 % 4.2 % Adjusted net income (6) $            88,147 $            30,525 Adjusted net income margin (6) 12.5 % 5.1 % Adjusted EBITDA (7) $        191,588 $        145,977 Adjusted EBITDA margin (7) 27.1 % 24.5 % Center operations expense $        370,987 $        321,900 Pre-opening expenses (8) $            1,373 $            2,452 Rent $          81,165 $          72,282 Non-cash rent expense (open properties) (9) $            2,295 $            4,184 Non-cash rent expense (properties under development) (9) $            1,108 $            1,774 Net cash provided by operating activities $        183,856 $          90,407 Free cash flow (10) $          41,374 $        (66,394) (1) We define Average Center revenue per center membership as Center revenue less On-hold revenue, divided by the average number of Center memberships for the period, where the average number of Center memberships for the period is an average derived from dividing the sum of the total Center memberships outstanding at the beginning of the period and at the end of each month during the period by one plus the number of months in each period. (2) We measure the results of our centers based on how long each center has been open as of the most recent measurement period. We include a center, for comparable center revenue purposes, beginning on the first day of the 13th full calendar month of the center's operation, in order to assess the center's growth rate after one year of operation. (3) Net new center openings is calculated as the number of centers that opened for the first time to members during the period, less any centers that closed during the period. Total centers (end of period) is the number of centers operational as of the last day of the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we opened one center. (4) Total center square footage (end of period) reflects the aggregate square footage, excluding the areas used for tennis courts, outdoor swimming pools, outdoor play areas and stand-alone Work, Sport and Swim locations. We use this metric for evaluating the efficiencies of a center as of the end of the period. These figures are approximations. (5) Net income margin is calculated as net income divided by total revenue. (6) We present Adjusted net income as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Adjusted net income as net income excluding the impact of share-based compensation expense as well as (gain) loss on sale-leaseback transactions, capital transaction costs, legal settlements, asset impairment, severance and other items that are not indicative of our ongoing operations, less the tax effect of these adjustments. Adjusted net income margin is calculated as Adjusted net income divided by total revenue. The following table provides a reconciliation of net income and income per common share, the most directly comparable GAAP measures, to Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per common share: Three Months Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) 2025 2024 Net income $               76,142 $               24,917 Share-based compensation expense (a) 11,909 7,626 Capital transaction costs (b) 920 — Other (c) 186 214 Taxes (d) (1,010) (2,232) Adjusted net income $               88,147 $               30,525 Income per common share: Basic $                   0.36 $                   0.13 Diluted $                   0.34 $                   0.12 Adjusted income per common share: Basic $                   0.42 $                   0.15 Diluted $                   0.39 $                   0.15 Weighted-average common shares outstanding: Basic 211,958 197,498 Diluted 223,619 202,756 (a) Share-based compensation expense recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2025, was associated with stock options, restricted stock units, performance stock units, our employee stock purchase plan ("ESPP"), and liability-classified awards related to our 2025 short-term incentive plan. Share-based compensation expense recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2024, was associated with stock options, restricted stock units, our ESPP and liability-classified awards related to our 2024 short-term incentive plan. (b) Represents one-time costs related to capital transactions, including debt and equity offerings that are non-recurring in nature. (c) Includes (i) legal-related expenses in pursuit of our claim against Zurich of $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and (ii) other immaterial transactions that are unusual or non-recurring in nature of $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. (d) Represents the estimated tax effect of the total adjustments made to arrive at Adjusted net income using the effective income tax rates for the respective periods. (7) We present Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income before interest expense, net, provision for income taxes and depreciation and amortization, excluding the impact of share-based compensation expense as well as (gain) loss on sale-leaseback transactions, capital transaction costs, legal settlements, asset impairment, severance and other items that are not indicative of our ongoing operations. Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by total revenue. The following table provides a reconciliation of net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, to Adjusted EBITDA: Three Months Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) 2025 2024 Net income $               76,142 $               24,917 Interest expense, net of interest income 25,107 37,403 Provision for income taxes 6,405 9,914 Depreciation and amortization 70,919 65,903 Share-based compensation expense (a) 11,909 7,626 Capital transaction costs (b) 920 — Other (c) 186 214 Adjusted EBITDA $             191,588 $             145,977 (a) – (c) See the corresponding footnotes to the table in footnote 6 immediately above.       (8) Represents non-capital expenditures associated with opening new centers that are incurred prior to the commencement of a new center opening. The number of centers under construction or development, the types of centers and our costs associated with any particular center opening can vary significantly from period to period. (9) Reflects the non-cash portion of our annual GAAP operating lease expense that is greater or less than the cash operating lease payments. Non-cash rent expense for our open properties represents non-cash expense associated with properties that were operating at the end of each period presented. Non-cash rent expense for our properties under development represents non-cash expense associated with properties that are still under development at the end of each period presented. (10) Free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure, is calculated as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures, net of construction reimbursements, plus net proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions and land sales. The following table provides a reconciliation from net cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow: Three Months Ended March 31, ($ in thousands) 2025 2024 Net cash provided by operating activities $             183,856 $               90,407 Capital expenditures, net of construction reimbursements (142,482) (156,801) Free cash flow $               41,374 $             (66,394) Reconciliation of Net Debt and Leverage Calculation ($ in thousands) (Unaudited) Twelve Twelve Months Ended Months Ended March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 Current maturities of debt $                    22,732 $                    23,261 Long-term debt, net of current portion 1,498,106 1,987,180 Total Debt $              1,520,838 $              2,010,441 Less: Fair value adjustment 246 400 Less: Unamortized debt discounts and issuance costs (19,162) (13,466) Less: Cash and cash equivalents 59,001 18,598 Net Debt $              1,480,753 $              2,004,909 Trailing twelve-month Adjusted EBITDA 722,391 562,705 Net Debt Leverage Ratio 2.0x 3.6x Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA Guidance for the Year Ending 2025 ($ in millions) (Unaudited) Year Ending December 31, 2025 Net income $286 – $293 Interest expense, net of interest income 84 – 80 Provision for income taxes 86 – 87 Depreciation and amortization 286 – 294 Share-based compensation expense 49 – 53 Other 1 – 1 Adjusted EBITDA $792 – $808 SOURCE Life Time Group Holdings, Inc. 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